The cyclic groups via the Pascal matrices and the generalized Pascal matrices

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1 Matrices related to the Pascal triangle

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Matrices Related to the Pascal Triangle

for 0 ≤ i, j ∈ N. The matrix P is hence the famous Pascal triangle yielding the binomial coefficients and can be recursively constructed by the rules p0,i = pi,0 = 1 for i ≥ 0 and pi,j = pi−1,j + pi,j−1 for 1 ≤ i, j. In this paper we are interested in (sequences of determinants of finite) matrices related to P . The present section deals with some minors (determinants of submatrices) of the abo...

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Symmetric Pascal matrices modulo p

T =  1 1 1 1 2 1 1 3 3 1 .. . . .  = exp  0 1 0 0 2 0 0 3 0 . . .  with coefficients ti,j = (i j ) . This shows that det(P (n)) = 1 and that P (n) is positive definite for all n ∈ N. It implies furthermore that the characteristic polynomial det(tI(n)−P (n)) = ∑ k=0 αkt k (where I(n) denotes the identity matrix of order n) of P (n) has only positive real roots. The in...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Linear Algebra and its Applications

سال: 2012

ISSN: 0024-3795

DOI: 10.1016/j.laa.2012.06.024